Recent Landmark Supreme Court Cases: Shaping India’s Legal Landscape | Get Indian Legal News at LegalWiki

The Supreme Court of India, as the apex judicial authority, continues to play a pivotal role in interpreting the Constitution and safeguarding the rights of citizens. In recent months, several landmark judgments have significantly impacted Indian law and society. If you’re looking to stay informed on such critical legal developments, LegalWiki is your trusted source to get Indian legal news that matters.



1. Same-Sex Marriage Verdict (2023)

One of the most widely debated cases recently, Supriyo v. Union of India, addressed the legality of same-sex marriage in India. Although the Supreme Court did not legalize same-sex marriage, it emphasized the rights of LGBTQ+ individuals and urged the legislature to consider their concerns. The Court highlighted the need for an inclusive approach, though it left the final decision to Parliament. This ruling has set the stage for further discussions on civil rights and equality.

2. Abrogation of Article 370 (2023)

In a historic judgment, the Supreme Court upheld the constitutional validity of the revocation of Article 370, which granted special status to Jammu and Kashmir. The verdict affirmed that the presidential orders and the reorganization of the state into two Union Territories were legally valid. This decision has had far-reaching political and constitutional implications, reinforcing the Centre’s legislative powers.

3. Electoral Bonds Case (2024)

In a major blow to political opacity, the Supreme Court struck down the Electoral Bonds Scheme, citing that it violated the citizens’ right to information. The Court ruled that anonymous political donations hamper transparency and accountability in democracy. This verdict is expected to reshape the funding mechanisms of political parties in India.

4. Manual Scavenging Compensation (2024)

The Supreme Court directed state governments to provide compensation of ₹30 lakh to the families of manual scavengers who died while cleaning sewers. This judgment highlighted the failure of states in implementing the Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers Act, 2013. The ruling sends a strong message against caste-based discrimination and institutional negligence.


Why These Cases Matter

These recent landmark Supreme Court cases are not just legal milestones; they reflect India’s evolving democratic and constitutional ethos. From personal liberty and transparency to social justice and federalism, the Supreme Court continues to shape the future of the nation.


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